Christians celebrate the Feast of the Ascension, the fortieth day after Easter, to commemorate the bodily ascension of Jesus into heaven. Before he left, he charged his friends to be his “witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth." (Acts 1:7)
When someone leaves us, amidst the pain and the loss, we are faced with the difficult task of being witnesses to the existence of that person. Perhaps that is all that is left – our memories of the relationship. But to be a witness of this person to the ends of the earth is a very tall order.
Nicholas A. Christakis and James H. Fowler (authors of Connected) showed that we have what they called Three Degrees of Influence. “Everything we do or say tends to ripple through our network…Our influence gradually dissipates and ceases to have a noticeable effect on people beyond the social frontier that lies at three degrees of separation. Likewise, we are influenced by friends within three degrees but generally not by those beyond.” (P. 28, Connected) “If we are connected to everyone else by six degrees and we can influence them up to three degrees, then one way to think about ourselves is that each of us can reach about halfway to everyone else on the planet.” (P. 29, Connected)
So the charge to be witnesses of Jesus to the ends of the earth was definitely possible but with considerable dangers. Jesus had seeded a network with followers who would be his witnesses first locally (in Jerusalem) and then to nearby towns and cities (Samaria) and to the ends of the earth. And Jesus’ initiation of this network worked and Christianity did spread. But somewhere along the way, many in the network lost their original connection to Jesus. Instead of witnessing to what Jesus had said or done, many became witnesses to the interpreters of who Jesus was, many degrees away from the source, resulting in spreading many destructive things, like hatred, exclusion and even wars through parts of the Christian network.
We, who are many thousands of generations from the first Christians, need to stay close to the source of our network – Jesus. Jesus wanted his followers to stay closely connected to him as he is closely connected to God, the Creator and Sustainer. As a Christian, I am to be no more than two degrees from the God who, according to Psalm 68, is the parent of orphans and defender of widows, who gives the solitary a home and brings forth prisoners into freedom and who sends gracious rain to refresh the land when it is weary. (Psalm 68:5-9) As Christians, we have the responsibility to be witnesses of Jesus who confronted the oppressive system of his time by connecting with the poor, the outcast, the displaced, the unclean and the powerless, making those who were on the fringe of the social network the center of where he began his work. We are called to be witnesses of the one who sustains us locally and to the ends of the earth.
Reflection Questions for Seventh Sunday of Easter (Year A): Acts 1:6-14 Psalm 68, 1-10, 33-36 1 Peter 4:12-14, 5:6-11 John 17:1-11 |
Eric H. F. Law
Kaleidoscope Institute
For competent leadership in a diverse changing world
www.kscopeinstitute.org